Gtcc Nurse Aide
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Characteristics of an effective team
involvement, ideas are encouraged, trusting, high problem solving skills
General duties of a nurse aide
basic nursing skills, basic personal care skills, interpersonal skills
to stop infection how many links must be broken
at least one link must be broken
list the items in PPE
gloves, gown, mask, goggles
anaerobic organisms thrive in what environment
an environment with no oxygen
characteristics that put geriatric clients at risk for falling with potential injury
unsafe conditions, spills, bed rails not on properly, wheelchairs or beds not in a locked positon
list the barriers to successful communication
noisy room, no privacy, talking too fast, sender or reciever is mentally confused, blindness, speech difficulty, prejudices, frustration, attitudes, cultural differences
alcohol based hand rubs may be used when
you dont have access to water, before/after eating, handling food, or resident care
PASS stands for
Pull, aim, squeeze, sweep
define vulnerable adults
older adults, adults with sores, diabetes, or bad health
define culture
a view of the world as well as a set of values, beliefs, and traditions, that are handed down from generation to generation
who supervises nurse aides
nurses, charge nurses
what is an HAI (healthcare associated infection)
an infection that a resident gets while staying or living in a healthcare setting
standard precautions are
the basic tasks that health care workers must do when caring for each and every resident in order to prevent and control spread of infection
most important step to prevent the spread of disease
handwashing
list the components of effective communication
message to be delivered, sender of the message, reciever of the message, feedback about the message
nursing assiatants are responsible for
performing delegated basic nursing skills, delegated personal care skills, and apropriate interpsersonal skills
list examples of when you should wear gloves while performing care
when you may come into contact with blood or body fluids, sores or cuts, mucus membranes, during mouth care, pericare, shaving etc
examples of a localized infection
an infection found in one part of the body and symptoms are limited to that one part of the body, Ex. an infected finger
steps to prevent falls include
assist with walking, provide assistance/supervision, keep environment free of clutter, keep walkways clear, observe frequently
steps to communicate with clients from another culture
cultural sensitivity, accept each resident as an individual, follow care plan, respect, greet respectfully, follow appropriate cultural preference
considerations caring for a person with impaired vison
turn up lighting for better eyesight and assist when needed
purpose of OBRA
to require that long term care facilities follow safety policies and procedures
symptoms of a UTI include
fever and chills, pain when using the bathroom, bad or strong smelling urine with possible blood in it, resident states it hurts to pee or their pee stinks
which clients do we use standard precautions with
all clients
medical asepsis is
also called clean technique, practices used to remove or destroy microorganisms and to prevent their spread
steps in helping a conscious choking client are
get resident to cough, ask someone to get a nurse, stay with person, follow facilities procedures for clearing an obstructed airway
steps to enhance communication with a client are
keep messages simple, repeat often, avoid medical terms, pay attention to nonverbal behavior, use language dictionary if needed and available
examples of questions to enhance therapeutic communication
where would you like to begin?, what does the voice seem to be saying?, so this causes you to feel angry?
medications a nursing assistant can administer
none!!!
purpose of infection prevention
to keep infections from spreading from resident to resident or keep infections from happening
aerobic microorganisms thrive in
an environment with oxygen
when providing personal care to a resident the nursing assistant should encourage the client to
be independent but ask for help if they need it
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