Prepare for the AAPC Certified Professional Coder (CPC) exam with these practice questions and answers. This guide covers ICD-10-CM, CPT coding, HCPCS, and official coding guidelines.

Q: ABN

Answer: Advanced Beneficiary Notice: information given to the patient in advance of a test or a procedure that Medicare will not cover

Q: depressed fracture

Answer: broken bone portion is pressed inward, typical of skull fracture

Q: hairline fracture

Answer: a minor fracture appears as a thin line on x-ray; and may not extend completely through the bone

Q: Type IIIa

Answer: Wound is less than 10 cm with crushed tissue and contamination; soft tissue coverage of bone is usually possible; with intramedullary nailing, average time for union is 30-35 weeks

Q: Acroparalysis refers to paralysis of the

Answer: extremities

Q: Edema means

Answer: swelling

Q: Megalomania is a mental __________.

Answer: disorder

Q: Splenopathy means a disease of the

Answer: spleen

Q: Ureterocele means __________ of the ureter.

Answer: herniation

Q: Neuralgia means pain along the course of a

Answer: nerve

Q: Esthesia means __________ or __________.

Answer: feeling, sensation

Q: dacryorrhea

Answer: excessive flow of tears

Q: Cytology is the study of?

Answer: cells

Q: Colocentesis means puncture of the

Answer: colon

Q: Vasotripsy means the crushing of a

Answer: vessel

Q: An angiospasm is a spasm of a

Answer: vessel

Q: A proctoscopy is an examination of the

Answer: rectum and anus

Q: The lacrimal glands secrete

Answer: tears

Q: Myocarditis is:

Answer: inflammation of the cardiac muscle and conduction system.

Q: Glossoplegia is a paralysis of the

Answer: tongue

Q: Onychosis means a condition of the __________.

Answer: nails

Q: Bronchorrhagia means __________ hemorrhage.

Answer: bronchial

Q: Rhinoplasty means surgical repair of the __________.

Answer: nose

Q: pneumomycosis

Answer: abnormal condition of fungus in the lungs

Q: necroparasite

Answer: parasite that lives on dead organic matter

Q: A pharyngotomy is an incision into the

Answer: pharynx

Q: Arthritis is a word which means inflammation of a__________.

Answer: joint

Q: Keratectasia means dilatation of the __________.

Answer: cornea

Q: Type II open fracture

Answer: greater than 3 mm of broken skin; enough skin to cover the area; internal and external cause

Q: Type I open fracture

Answer: less than 3mm breakage of skin; inside out (internal force); low probability of infection

Q: Type III open fracture

Answer: Segmental fracture with displacement; fracture with diaphyseal segmental loss; fracture with associated vascular injury requiring repair; farmyard injuries or highly contaminated wounds; high velocity gunshot wound; fracture caused by crushing force from fast-moving vehicle

Q: diaphyseal fracture

Answer: Fracture of the long shaft of a bone

Q: compression impacted fracture

Answer: The bone is compressed onto another bone; caused by trauma or osteoporosis, and common in vertebrae.

Q: diaphysis

Answer: shaft of a long bone

Q: The patient has developed plantar fasciitis, a painful condition in his heel and the sole of his foot. He has tried using shoe inserts and over-the-counter pain relievers but is still having pain. His physician performs an injection of the tendon sheath on the bottom of his foot. What procedure code is reported?

Answer: 20550

Q: plantar fasciitis

Answer: inflammation of plantar fascia, connective tissue of the sole of the foot, due to repetitive injury; common cause of heel pain

Q: condyle

Answer: Rounded process that usually articulates with another bone

Q: hypothenar muscles

Answer: muscles that flex, abduct and oppose the little finger

Q: Gastrocnemius

Answer: muscle that is attached to the lower rear surface of the heel and pulls the foot down

Q: -ic

Answer: pertaining to

Q: glyc/o

Answer: sugar

Q: neutrophil

Answer: A type of white blood cell that engulfs invading microbes and contributes to the nonspecific defenses of the body against disease.

Q: What is the purpose of leukocytes?

Answer: protect against infectious microorganisms and other pathogens

Q: coagul/o

Answer: clotting

Q: bone marrow aspiration

Answer: removal of small sample of bone marrow by needle and examined for diseases such as leukemia or aplastic anemia

Q: What are the types of seizures?

Answer: Generalized seizures-Also called grand mal seizures-Patient is unresponsive and experiences full-body convulsionsAbsence seizures-Also called petit mal seizures-Patient does not interact with environment, but there is no convulsive activityPartial seizures-Simple partial seizure: no change in LOC, possible twitching or sensory changes but no full-body convulsions-Complex partial seizures: altered LOC, isolated twitching and sensory changes possibleStatus epilepticus-Prolonged seizure (about 30 minutes) or recurring seizures without the patient regaining consciousness in between-Highly dangerous, possibly leading to permanent brain damage and death

Q: layers of meninges

Answer: dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater

Q: status epilepticus

Answer: a condition in which a patient undergoes a series of seizures without regaining consciousness

Q: absence seizure (petit mal)

Answer: Generalized Seizure• More common in children• Consists of brief periods (often seconds) of loss of consciousness and blank staring as if daydreaming• Returns to baseline immediately after seizure• If undiagnosed/untreated, may occur frequently throughout day interfering with work or school

Q: tonic-clonic seizure

Answer: generalized seizure in which the patient loses consciousness and has jerking movements of paired muscle groups

Q: PET

Answer: positron emission tomography

Q: Triidothyronine (T3) and Thyroxine (T4)

Answer: known as the thyroid hormones; regulate metabolism

Q: What are the types of diabetes?

Answer: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes

Q: diabetes mellitus

Answer: a group of metabolic disorders characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both

Q: diabetes insipidus (DI)

Answer: antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is not secreted, or there is a resistance of the kidney to ADH

Q: exophthalmos

Answer: condition in which eyeballs protrude, such as in Graves disease; commonly caused by hypersecretion of thyroid hormones

Q: dwarfism

Answer: being excessively short in height; can result from lack of growth hormone

Q: radioimmunoassay (RIA)

Answer: test used to measure levels of hormones in plasma of blood

Q: Pheochromocytoma

Answer: usually benign tumor of adrenal medulla; secretes excessive amount of epinephrine; symptoms include anxiety, heart palpitations, dyspnea, hypertension, profuse sweating, headache, and nausea

Q: blood serum test

Answer: Blood test to measure the level of substances such as calcium, electrolytes, testosterone, insulin, and glucose. Used to assist in determining the function of various endocrine glands.

Q: adrenal virilism

Answer: development of male secondary sex characteristics in females; often the result of increased androgen secretion by the adrenal cortex

Q: Cushing syndrome

Answer: condition resulting from hypersecretion of adrenal cortex; can be product of adrenal gland tumor; symptoms include weakness, edema, excess hair growth, skin discoloration, and osteoporosis

Q: congenital hypothyroidism

Answer: condition present at birth that results in lack of thyroid hormones; results in poor physical and mental development; formerly called cretinism

Q: Graves’ Disease

Answer: autoimmune disorder of the thyroid gland characterized by the production of more thyroid hormone than the body needs

Q: insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)

Answer: also called type 1 diabetes mellitus; tends to develop early in life; pancreas stops producing insulin; can be autoimmune disease; patient must take insulin injections

Q: adrenal feminization

Answer: hypersecretion of estrogen by adrenal cortex in males; develops female secondary sexual characteristics like gynecomastia

Q: NPH

Answer: neutral protamine Hagedorn (insulin)

Q: FBS

Answer: fasting blood sugar

Q: LH

Answer: Luteinizing hormone, ovulation and egg release, maturation of egg, release of testosterone in males.

Q: K+

Answer: Potassium

Q: DM

Answer: diabetes mellitus

Q: GTT

Answer: glucose tolerance test

Q: FSH

Answer: follicle-stimulating hormone

Q: IDDM

Answer: insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1)

Q: RIA

Answer: radioimmunoassay – measures hormone levels in plasma

Q: T3 and T4

Answer: Hormones produced by the thyroid gland which increase metabolism

Q: MSH

Answer: melanocyte-stimulating hormone

Q: radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU)

Answer: test to measure the ability of the thyroid gland to concentrate ingested iodine. Increased level can indicate hyperthyroidism, cirrhosis, and/or thyroiditis. Decreased level can indicate hypothyroidism

Q: Hashimoto’s disease

Answer: chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, an autoimmune disease in which the body’s own antibodies attack and destroy the cells of the thyroid gland

Q: What is the term for the surgical removal of the adrenal gland?

Answer: Adrenalectomy

Q: ER

Answer: emergency room

Q: EKG

Answer: electrocardiogram

Q: CXR

Answer: chest x-ray

Q: BP

Answer: blood pressure

Q: BPM, bpm

Answer: beats per minute

Q: Na

Answer: Sodium

Q: TFT

Answer: thyroid function test

Q: PTH

Answer: parathyroid hormone

Q: thyroid/o

Answer: thyroid gland

Q: Parathyroid hormone works to raise blood levels of

Answer: calcium

Q: orchi/o

Answer: testes

Q: ex-

Answer: out

Q: Progesterone

Answer: A hormone produced by the ovaries which acts with estrogen to bring about the menstral cycle.

Q: estrogen

Answer: hormone produced by the ovaries; promotes female secondary sex characteristics

Q: glycos/o

Answer: combining form that means sugar or glucose

Q: melatonin

Answer: hormone secreted by the endocrine gland that serves as an important regulator of the sleep-wake cycle

Q: pineal gland

Answer: the gland that plays a major role in sexual development, sleep, and metabolism

Q: s.gl

Answer: without correction or glasses

Q: Another name for night blindness is:

Answer: nyctalopia

Q: REM

Answer: rapid eye movement