Study computer components for your IT exam. This guide covers the 4 components all computers have: CPU, memory, storage, and input/output devices.

Q: What are the four components that all computers have in common?

Answer: input, storage, processing, output

Q: What is a dingbat?

Answer: special characters like stars, hands, arrows, and geometric shapes you can use to decorate a document

Q: what is a handshake?

Answer: a set of sequels and signs that helps the modems determine how they will exchange information

Q: what is a home page?

Answer: an introductory screen on the web, used to welcome visitors

Q: what handles can you not hold in your hand?

Answer: little squares at the edge and corners of a selected graphic on your screen

Q: what was ENIAC?

Answer: the worlds first general purpose computer

Q: what contribution did Ada Byron make to computing?

Answer: she did work on the early mechanical general purpose computer

Q: what do they call the suit that clean room technicians must wear while making computer chips and why is it necessary?

Answer: bunny suits: so it does not shock or electrocute them

Q: what does modem stand for?

Answer: modulator-demodulator

Q: What does a modem do?

Answer: converts a digital signal from a computer into an analog signal, so that can be transferred down a telephone line

Q: how many nibbles are in a byte?

Answer: 2

Q: what is a terabyte?

Answer: a unit of information equal to one million bytes

Q: what have USB’s replaced?

Answer: floppy disk

Q: What is a USB Flash drive considered as?

Answer: a small external flash drive that can be used with any computer that has a USB port

Q: what did Douglass Elbert invent?

Answer: the computer mouse

Q: what is a computer virus?

Answer: a piece of code that gets in your computer that can destroy data and infects a computer

Q: names 3 peripherals

Answer: mouse, keyboard, and monitor

Q: what does GUI mean?

Answer: graphical user interface

Q: what is an advantage of a Dvorak keyboard?

Answer: it increases typing speed

Q: How did Marcian Hoff change computers?

Answer: he invented the microprocessor

Q: do all computers have a microprocessor?

Answer: yes

Q: what is a gigaflop?

Answer: a unit of computing speed equal to one billion floating-point operations per second

Q: what is our school domain web address ?

Answer: msd3.org

Q: what is a lisa and when did she come out?

Answer: a desktop computer developed by apple: Jan. 19, 1983

Q: who coined the term “information superhighway” ?

Answer: vice president Al Gore

Q: what cam first, email or the world wide web? and when?

Answer: Email; 1973

Q: who founded Facebook and in what year?

Answer: Mark Zuckerberg in 2004

Q: what year was Hewlett Packard found?

Answer: 1939

Q: what year was apple found?

Answer: 1976

Q: what year was Microsoft found?

Answer: 1975

Q: what year was IBM found?

Answer: 1911

Q: what year was Dell found?

Answer: 1984